Aither is a double-blind peer review, Open Access online academic journal. It is indexed at ERIH+ and Scopus. It is published by the Faculty of Arts of the Palacký University in Olomouc in cooperation with the Philosophical Institute of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic. It comes out twice a year. Every second issue is international and contains foreign-language articles (mainly in English, but also in German and French). The journal is registered under the number ISSN 1803-7860.
Aither 13/2015:56-69 | DOI: 10.5507/aither.2015.006
The aim of this paper is to answer the following question: "Who, according to Aristotle, is the natural philosopher?" On the basis of a short passage from De anima (403a29-b18) it is argued that the term "natural philosopher" is used by Aristotle in two different senses: first, it applies to a ionian type of thinker who reduces his research to the material cause only, second, it applies to a thinker who does his research properly, that is, who takes into account all four aristotelian causes.
Published: March 30, 2015 Show citation
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